What Is HEMA-Free Gel Polish?
Everything You Need to Know
Gel polish has transformed the nail industry, giving us long-lasting shine and salon-quality nails from home. But not all gel polishes are created equal. Many contain ingredients that can cause allergic reactions — one of the most common being HEMA (Hydroxyethyl Methacrylate).
This has led to the growing popularity of HEMA-free gel polish: a safer alternative designed for those with sensitivities or allergies.
What Is HEMA?
HEMA is a chemical compound widely used in gel polish and nail products because of its strong adhesive properties. It helps polish bond to the nail, making manicures last longer.
However, HEMA is also a known allergen. Prolonged or repeated exposure can cause:
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Redness and itching around the nails
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Skin irritation or swelling
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Allergic contact dermatitis in severe cases
For nail professionals and clients alike, avoiding unnecessary exposure to HEMA is becoming more of a priority.
Why Choose HEMA-Free Gel Polish?
HEMA-free gel polish is formulated without Hydroxyethyl Methacrylate, reducing the risk of allergic reactions. These products are designed to be gentler on the skin while still offering the same benefits as traditional gels:
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Long-lasting colour and shine
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Strong adhesion without harsh reactions
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A wide range of shades and finishes
For nail technicians, stocking HEMA-free options shows care for client safety and keeps your services inclusive for people with sensitive skin.
What About TPO?
Alongside HEMA, another ingredient under scrutiny is TPO (Triphenyl Phosphate). TPO has been commonly used in nail products as a photo-initiator, helping gel polish cure under UV or LED lamps.
However, in 2023 the European Commission officially added TPO to the EU list of prohibited cosmetic ingredients, following safety concerns raised by the HPRA (Health Products Regulatory Authority). This means that TPO can no longer be used in gel polishes sold in the EU and UK.
For clients, this is good news — it ensures that products on the market are safer and cleaner. For professionals, it’s a reminder to always check ingredient lists and choose products that are both HEMA-free and TPO-free.
HEMA-Free vs. Traditional Gel Polish
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Ingredients: Traditional gels may contain HEMA and TPO, while HEMA-free gels avoid these.
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Allergy Risk: Lower with HEMA-free options.
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Performance: Both provide similar shine, strength, and durability.
The key difference comes down to safety and suitability for sensitive clients.
Benefits of HEMA-Free Gel Polish
✔️ Reduced risk of allergic reactions
✔️ Hypoallergenic and skin-friendly
✔️ Wide range of colours and finishes
✔️ Salon-quality wear without compromise
Final Thoughts
For many years, ingredients like HEMA and TPO have been standard in the nail industry, helping gel polish bond to the nail and cure properly. Millions of people have used these products without problems, so if you’ve had gel nails in the past, there’s no need to feel worried.
The recent ban on TPO and the rise of HEMA-free gel polish simply reflect how the beauty industry is moving forward with updated research and regulations. It’s less about past risk and more about creating safer, more inclusive products for everyone.
The best part? You don’t have to compromise. Today’s HEMA-free and TPO-free gel polishes deliver the same stunning shine, strength, and durability — just with added peace of mind. So you can keep enjoying the gel manicures you love, knowing they’re designed with your safety and comfort in mind.
